If there’s one dessert that truly captures the essence of celebration, it’s Gulab Jamun. From Diwali to festive Indian weddings, these golden, syrup-soaked delights are a treat that everyone loves. And guess what? Making Gulab Jamun at home is much easier than you think, especially when you follow this foolproof recipe that ensures every bite is soft, fluffy, and melt-in-your-mouth.

Why Gulab Jamun is So Special
Gulab Jamun isn’t just a dessert, it’s a memory. The sweet aroma of cardamom (elachi) and the syrup that gently coats them, all create a sensory experience that’s hard to forget. The trick to perfect Gulab Jamun lies in the right combination of ingredients and a little attention to technique.
Ingredients
Every ingredient in this recipe plays a key role in texture, flavor, and aroma. Let’s break it down:
Condensed milk: Condensed milk provides sweetness, moisture, and richness all in one. It keeps the dough soft and tender while giving the jamuns a beautiful golden color when fried. Use full-fat condensed milk for the creamiest, most luscious results.
Self-raising flour: This flour adds structure to the dough and ensures the gulab jamuns rise slightly while frying, creating that light, spongy interior. Sift the flour to remove lumps, making the dough smooth.
Semolina: Semolina adds a slight grainy texture, helping the gulab jamuns hold together while remaining soft inside. It balances the dough and prevents it from being too sticky. Use fine semolina for the softest texture.
Baking powder: This leavening agent give the gulab jamuns a subtle lift, making them airy and light rather than dense.
Butter: Butter adds richness and smoothness to the dough, ensuring the gulab jamuns are soft and not dry. Softened, melted butter blends best with condensed milk.
Cardamom: Cardamom is the aromatic star. It adds that classic Indian flavor that makes Gulab Jamun unmistakable. Lightly crush the cardamom pods for a fresher, more intense flavor.
Sugar: Sugar forms the base of the syrup that bathes the fried jamuns. This syrup ensures each bite is sweet, sticky, and irresistible.
Water: Water dissolves sugar to create the perfect syrup consistency, allowing the gulab jamuns to soak evenly.
Orange or yellow food coloring: A few drops give the gulab jamuns their signature warm, golden hue. It doesn’t affect the taste, but it makes them look visually appealing and traditional.
Step-by-Step Instructions
Step 1: Combine the Dry Ingredients
In a large bowl, combine the self-raising flour, semolina, baking powder, bicarbonate of soda, and cardamom (elaichi) powder. Mix well to ensure the dry ingredients are evenly distributed.

Step 2: Incorporate the Butter
Add the softened butter to the dry ingredients and gently rub it in with your fingers until the mixture resembles fine breadcrumbs. This helps create a light, tender texture in the dough.


Step 3: Add the Condensed Milk
Pour the condensed milk into the breadcrumb-like mixture and gently combine until a soft, pliable dough forms. The condensed milk adds sweetness, moisture, and richness, helping the dough come together smoothly.


Step 4: Shape the Gulab Jamuns
Divide the dough into small portions and gently shape each piece into smooth, elongated ovals. Ensure there are no cracks on the surface so they fry evenly and soak up the syrup beautifully. You can then place them on a non-stick baking tray to rest.

Step 5: Prepare the Sugar Syrup
In a pot, combine cardamom pods, sugar, and water. Heat gently, stirring (only at the very start) until the sugar dissolves completely. Reduce the heat and simmer until the syrup feels sticky. Add a few drops of yellow or orange food coloring. Keep the syrup warm on very low heat while frying the gulab jamuns, so it’s ready for them to soak immediately after frying.
Tip: Once the syrup starts boiling or simmering, avoid stirring – stirring at this stage can cause sugar crystals to form, making the syrup grainy.



Step 6: Fry the Gulab Jamuns
Heat oil in another pot over medium-low heat. To check if the oil is ready, drop a small piece of dough – it should slowly rise to the surface and form tiny bubbles.
When the oil is ready, gently slide in the elongated oval shaped dough and fry slowly, stirring occasionally, until golden brown. Cooking them slowly ensures the gulab jamuns cook evenly from inside out and remain soft.


Step 7: Soak in the Sugar Syrup
Remove fried jamuns with a slotted spoon and immediately transfer to the warm sugar syrup. Let them soak for about 2 minutes to start absorbing the syrup. You can leave them longer if you want the gulab jamuns to be sweeter and more syrupy.

Step 8: Coat with Coconut
Remove the soaked gulab jamuns from the syrup and let any excess syrup drip off for a few seconds on a plate. While still slightly warm, gently roll each jamun in desiccated coconut until evenly coated. This adds texture, flavor, and a beautiful finishing touch.
Note: The gulab jamuns will be hot right after removing them from the syrup, so handle carefully to avoid burns. You can use a spoon to roll them gently in desiccated coconut.


Tips for Perfect Gulab Jamun
- Always fry on medium-low heat for even cooking.
- Ensure the dough is smooth and free of cracks before frying.
- Keep the syrup warm, not boiling, when soaking jamuns.
- Gulab Jamun tastes even better the next day as the flavors meld beautifully.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
This recipe is:
- Simple yet authentic: Uses everyday ingredients with traditional flavors.
- Foolproof: Step-by-step instructions ensure perfect results every time.
- Shareable: Perfect for festivals, parties, or a special treat anytime.

Gulab Jamun
Equipment
- Large mixing bowl
- sifter
- Measuring cups and spoons
- Pot for frying dough in oil
- Pot for syrup
- Wire rack
Ingredients
Gulab Jamun Dough
- 1 tin (385g) condensed milk
- 2 cups (500ml) self-raising flour
- 3/4 cup semolina
- 2 tsp baking powder
- 2 tbsp butter
- 3 tsp elachi
- 1/2 tsp bicarb
Syrup
- 2 cups (500ml) sugar
- 2 cups (500ml) water
- 3 cardamom pods
- 1 drop orange or yellow food coloring
Decor
- dessicated coconut
Instructions
- In a large bowl, mix the self-raising flour, semolina, baking powder, bicarbonate of soda, and cardamom powder.
- Rub in the softened butter until the mixture resembles fine breadcrumbs.
- Mix in the condensed milk to form a soft, pliable dough.
- Grease hands with a little butter (if needed) and shape dough into smooth, elongated ovals without cracks.
- Prepare the Sugar Syrup: Combine sugar, water, and cardamom pods in a saucepan. Heat gently until sugar dissolves, then simmer until slightly thickened and coats the back of a spoon. Add food coloring if desired. Keep warm on very low heat.Tip: Avoid stirring once boiling to prevent crystallization.
- Heat oil/ghee over medium-low heat. Fry the shaped gulab jamuns slowly, turning occasionally, until golden brown.
- Transfer fried gulab jamuns immediately into the warm syrup. Soak for about 2 minutes, or longer for sweeter, more syrupy gulab jamuns.
- Remove from syrup, let excess drip off, and roll in desiccated coconut.
Notes
- Keep the sugar syrup warm (not boiling) when adding fried gulab jamuns.
- Avoid stirring the syrup once it starts simmering to prevent crystallization.
- Fry on medium-low heat and turn gently with a slotted spoon to ensure soft, evenly cooked jamuns.
- Handle hot gulab jamuns carefully and use a spoon to roll them in desiccated coconut.
- Soak for at least 2 minutes in syrup. Soak longer for sweeter, more syrupy jamuns.

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